RESEARCH / 研究

語音、情感與語言理解

圍繞粵語語音,探索情感感知、聲調與語言學習。

Why Do We Misunderstand Others’ Emotional Speech? A Study of the Link Between Production and Perception of Cantonese Vocal Emotions

我們為甚麼會誤解他人的情感語音?粵語人聲情感產出與感知聯繫的研究

我們如何從一個人的聲音中理解情感,又為甚麼有時會聽出與對方原意不同的情緒?我的碩士研究以粵語情感語音為切入點,關注情感如何被表達、如何被理解,以及產出與感知之間的聯繫。

這項研究關心的是日常溝通中一個熟悉卻不容易解釋的問題:聽懂話語的內容,並不一定等於理解說話者的情感。我希望從語音與情感的角度,進一步理解人際交流中的理解與誤解。

相關成果正在整理為期刊、會議手稿,後續將隨發表進展更新。

  1. 2026

    Accentedness and Comprehensibility in Second Language Cantonese: An Investigation of Mandarin Learners’ Read Speech

    結合 40 名普通話母語者的二語粵語朗讀、母語者評分與 58 項聲學、社會語言學及聽覺敏感度指標,研究發現口音程度與可懂度高度相關但並不等同,共同與特有的預測因素亦有所不同。

    Pan, Z., Yang, Y., Zou, Y., & Han, D. (2026). · Language and Speech. Advance online publication.

    完整引用

    Pan, Z., Yang, Y., Zou, Y., & Han, D. (2026). Accentedness and Comprehensibility in Second Language Cantonese: An Investigation of Mandarin Learners’ Read Speech. Language and Speech. Advance online publication. https://doi.org/10.1177/00238309261480025

    期刊索引 SSCI · SCIE · Scopus

    詳情 ↗DOI ↗
  2. 2025

    Exploring the Contributions of Various Acoustic Features in Cantonese Vocal Emotions

    考察各類聲學特徵對粵語人聲情感辨識的貢獻。

    Han, D., & Yang, Y. (2025). · Journal of Speech, Language, and Hearing Research, 68(11), 5226–5237.

    完整引用

    Han, D., & Yang, Y. (2025). Exploring the Contributions of Various Acoustic Features in Cantonese Vocal Emotions. Journal of Speech, Language, and Hearing Research, 68(11), 5226–5237.

    期刊索引 SSCI · SCIE · Scopus

    詳情 ↗DOI ↗
  3. 2025

    Acoustic Analysis and Perceptual Evaluation of Second Language Cantonese Tones Produced by Advanced Mandarin-Speaking Learners

    分析高水平普通話母語者二語粵語聲調的聲學表現與聽者感知評估。

    Yang, Y., Hou, J., Zou, Y., & Han, D. (2025). · Applied Sciences, 15(12), 6590.

    完整引用

    Yang, Y., Hou, J., Zou, Y., & Han, D. (2025). Acoustic Analysis and Perceptual Evaluation of Second Language Cantonese Tones Produced by Advanced Mandarin-Speaking Learners. Applied Sciences, 15(12), 6590.

    期刊索引 SCIE · Scopus

    詳情 ↗DOI ↗
  4. 2024

    The effects of language dominance on the L1 and L2 tone production of Mandarin–Cantonese bilinguals

    分析雙語者的語言優勢如何影響其母語與二語聲調產出。

    Zou, Y., Yang, Y., & Han, D. (2024). · JASA Express Letters (Journal of the Acoustical Society of America), 4(12), 125201.

    完整引用

    Zou, Y., Yang, Y., & Han, D. (2024). The effects of language dominance on the L1 and L2 tone production of Mandarin–Cantonese bilinguals. JASA Express Letters (Journal of the Acoustical Society of America), 4(12), 125201.

    期刊索引 ESCI · Scopus

    詳情 ↗DOI ↗
  5. 2023

    A Perceptual Study on the Distinctive Features of Entering Tones in Guangzhou Cantonese

    從聽辨角度分析廣州粵語入聲的區別性特徵。

    Han, D., & Yu, M. (2023). · In Proceedings of Hanyang International Symposium on Phonetics and Cognitive Sciences of Language 2023, 212–213, Seoul.

    完整引用

    Han, D., & Yu, M. (2023). A Perceptual Study on the Distinctive Features of Entering Tones in Guangzhou Cantonese. In Proceedings of Hanyang International Symposium on Phonetics and Cognitive Sciences of Language 2023, 212–213, Seoul.

    詳情 ↗
  6. 2023

    Language dominance influences L1 attrition and L2 acquisition of lexical tones: Data from Mandarin-speaking immigrants in Hong Kong

    分析語言優勢如何影響母語聲調磨蝕與二語粵語聲調習得。

    Yang, Y., & Han, D. (2023). · In Proceedings of Hanyang International Symposium on Phonetics and Cognitive Sciences of Language 2023, 50–51, Seoul.

    完整引用

    Yang, Y., & Han, D. (2023). Language dominance influences L1 attrition and L2 acquisition of lexical tones: Data from Mandarin-speaking immigrants in Hong Kong. In Proceedings of Hanyang International Symposium on Phonetics and Cognitive Sciences of Language 2023, 50–51, Seoul.

    詳情 ↗
  7. 2023

    Production of Cantonese tones by Mandarin-speaking immigrants: Acoustic and perceptual measurements

    結合聲學測量與聽辨實驗,分析普通話母語移民的粵語聲調產出。

    Yang, Y., Han, D., Wong, S. M., Chan, C. S., Leung, C. Y., & Chen, X. (2023). · In Proceedings of the 20th International Congress of Phonetic Sciences, 1970–1974, Prague.

    完整引用

    Yang, Y., Han, D., Wong, S. M., Chan, C. S., Leung, C. Y., & Chen, X. (2023). Production of Cantonese tones by Mandarin-speaking immigrants: Acoustic and perceptual measurements. In Proceedings of the 20th International Congress of Phonetic Sciences, 1970–1974, Prague.

    詳情 ↗
  8. 2026

    Pitch vs. spectral: A functional trade-off in vocal emotion signaling between tonal and non-tonal languages

    比較聲調語言與非聲調語言在人聲情感傳遞中音高與頻譜線索的功能分工。

    Han, D., & Yang, Y. (2026, June). · Poster presented at LabPhon 20: 20th Conference on Laboratory Phonology, Montréal, QC, Canada.

    完整引用

    Han, D., & Yang, Y. (2026, June). Pitch vs. spectral: A functional trade-off in vocal emotion signaling between tonal and non-tonal languages. Poster presented at LabPhon 20: 20th Conference on Laboratory Phonology, Montréal, QC, Canada.

  9. 2025

    Factors contributing to accentedness and comprehensibility in L2 Cantonese read speech of Mandarin learners

    分析普通話母語者朗讀二語粵語時,哪些因素影響口音程度與可懂度判斷。

    Yang, Y., Zou, Y., & Han, D. (2025, April). · Paper presented at the 5th International Conference on Theoretical East Asian Psycholinguistics, Tokyo.

    完整引用

    Yang, Y., Zou, Y., & Han, D. (2025, April). Factors contributing to accentedness and comprehensibility in L2 Cantonese read speech of Mandarin learners. Paper presented at the 5th International Conference on Theoretical East Asian Psycholinguistics, Tokyo.

    詳情 ↗
  10. 2024

    Acoustic correlates of accentedness and comprehensibility in L2 Cantonese checked syllables of Mandarin learners

    分析普通話母語者學習二語粵語時,入聲音節口音程度與可懂度的聲學關聯。

    Yang, Y., Zou, Y., & Han, D. (2024, December). · Paper presented at the Annual Research Forum of the Linguistic Society of Hong Kong, Hong Kong.

    完整引用

    Yang, Y., Zou, Y., & Han, D. (2024, December). Acoustic correlates of accentedness and comprehensibility in L2 Cantonese checked syllables of Mandarin learners. Paper presented at the Annual Research Forum of the Linguistic Society of Hong Kong, Hong Kong.

    詳情 ↗
  11. 2024

    Gender differences in acoustic features of Cantonese emotional speech

    比較男性與女性粵語情感語音在聲學特徵上的差異。

    Han, D., & Yang, Y. (2024, July). · Paper presented at the 15th International Conference on Evolutionary Linguistics, Changsha.

    完整引用

    Han, D., & Yang, Y. (2024, July). Gender differences in acoustic features of Cantonese emotional speech. Paper presented at the 15th International Conference on Evolutionary Linguistics, Changsha.

    詳情 ↗
  12. 2024

    Constructing a Physiologically Validated Cantonese Emotional Speech Dataset

    構建經生理信號驗證的粵語情感語音語料庫,用於情感計算研究。

    Han, D., & Yang, Y. (2024, June). · Paper presented at The Seventh Forum on Cantonese Linguistics, Hong Kong.

    完整引用

    Han, D., & Yang, Y. (2024, June). Constructing a Physiologically Validated Cantonese Emotional Speech Dataset. Paper presented at The Seventh Forum on Cantonese Linguistics, Hong Kong.

    詳情 ↗
  13. 2024

    粵語學習流動應用程式現狀調查研究

    調查市面上粵語學習 App 的功能現狀與不足。

    Han, D., & Yang, Y. (2024, June). · Paper presented at International Conference on Teaching and Learning Standard Chinese and Cantonese as a Second Language 2024, Hong Kong.

    完整引用

    Han, D., & Yang, Y. (2024, June). 粵語學習流動應用程式現狀調查研究. Paper presented at International Conference on Teaching and Learning Standard Chinese and Cantonese as a Second Language 2024, Hong Kong.

    詳情 ↗
  14. 2024

    Revisiting tone merger in production and perception of Hong Kong Cantonese

    重新審視香港粵語聲調合併在產出與感知兩端的表現。

    Yang, Y., & Han, D. (2024, June). · Poster presented at the International Max Planck Research School for Language Sciences 2024, Nijmegen.

    完整引用

    Yang, Y., & Han, D. (2024, June). Revisiting tone merger in production and perception of Hong Kong Cantonese. Poster presented at the International Max Planck Research School for Language Sciences 2024, Nijmegen.

    詳情 ↗
  15. 2023

    The development of the [n] pronunciation in Hong Kong Cantonese: Perceptual evaluation on radio dramas from the 1980s and 2010s

    以 1980 年代與 2010 年代廣播劇為聽辨材料,追蹤香港粵語 n/l 聲母的歷時變化。

    Fan, C., & Han, D. (2023, June). · Paper presented at The Sixth Forum on Cantonese Linguistics, Hong Kong.

    完整引用

    Fan, C., & Han, D. (2023, June). The development of the [n] pronunciation in Hong Kong Cantonese: Perceptual evaluation on radio dramas from the 1980s and 2010s. Paper presented at The Sixth Forum on Cantonese Linguistics, Hong Kong.

    詳情 ↗
  16. 2021

    在線漢語多媒體語料庫的構建及應用

    搭建並應用一個在線漢語多媒體語料庫,服務對外漢語教學。

    Han, D. (2021, July). · Paper presented at The 11th East-Asian Graduate Forum on Teaching Chinese as an International Language, Hong Kong.

    完整引用

    Han, D. (2021, July). 在線漢語多媒體語料庫的構建及應用. Paper presented at The 11th East-Asian Graduate Forum on Teaching Chinese as an International Language, Hong Kong.

    詳情 ↗

粵語學習平台(Demo)

課程設計與學習支持 · Demo,未上線

了解這項實踐
一個連接課程模組、粵拼教學影片與發音訓練的粵語學習平台 demo,以發音訓練為核心;課程已錄製,平台本身未上線。它既是語言學習工具,也體現了我的教學實踐:把語音知識轉化為學習路徑,降低自學門檻,並透過課程設計預判學習者的學習阻礙。其中粵拼部分源自我獨立負責課程設計與教學影片拍攝、剪輯的 MOOC,講師為 CHAN Wai-man(2019.09 – 2020.06)。

課程設計、影片製作、學習路徑設計與發音教學 · Demo,未上線

國際中文教育交流群

教育信息整理與社群運營

了解這項實踐
我在 2020 至 2023 年運營的國際中文教育社群。內容包括整理學術資訊、講座通知與招聘信息,也主辦線上講座,分享考研與孔子學院志願者經驗——這是一個持續理解學習者與新手教師下一步需要什麼的教育實踐。

社群負責人與內容整理者 · 2020.04 – 2023.09

香港少數族裔學生實用粵語課程

粵語教材、作業反饋與語伴支持

了解這項實踐
面向香港少數族裔學生的實用粵語課程。我主編《超實用粵語》(香港粵語啟蒙教育工作室,2018),製作教材、支援作業回饋並協調語伴對接——重點不只是列出語言點,而是判斷學習者的具體阻礙,給出可以繼續走下去的學習路徑。

項目助理 · 粵語教材、作業回饋與語伴支援 · 主持人:CHAN Wai-man · 2018.03 – 2019.06

中華傳統文化與漢字教學改革

字形、字義與文化線索的教學整理

了解這項實踐
面向小學生識字的漢字教學項目。我參與合編《明明白白學漢字》(清華大學出版社,2020),負責漢字理論分析、字形演變與文化內涵整理,把字形、字義與文化線索轉化為可教、可學的步驟。

項目助理 · 小學漢字學習 · 主持人:GUO Yan-ni · 2018.03 – 2018.06